revolutionary war massachusetts regiments

On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Alta's Place. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783." Database with images. In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. Furloughed on June 12, 1783 at West Point, New York. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. Job Shattuck John Parker It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. Joseph Frye Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Excellent! The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. Located in: Muster rolls of the Revolutionary War, v. 75, p. 1 - 98. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. These carried the names of their colonels. The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2d Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. Isaac Davis Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Anselm Tupper It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. This United States military history article is a stub. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. Levi Lincoln Sr. Moses Little The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Caleb Rich Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Nell, William Cooper. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. circa 1840-1888. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. The following information may be found in these records. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. Timothy Pickering The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. Joseph Leavitt Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Lemuel Haynes The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Thomson J. Skinner The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. Benjamin Tupper Ms. Coll. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777.

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