which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?

a. Preconventional morality It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. To ponder over the nuances of ethics Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. a. c. self-regulations B. b. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Filosofi seminarium, Verklighet & Kunskap. created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed a. Preconventional morality E. national differences in factors of production. B. stockholder A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. a. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. B. the attainment of fair and equitable distribution of economic goods and services. Course quiz no. 3 - 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is D. human beings have fundamental rights and privileges that transcend national boundaries True d. focus on societal expectations. D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. For given sentence, write the verb form that agrees with the subject. A. a multinational's home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries. Q1. Which of the following statements about utilitarianism is true A b. utilitarianism To do what is meticulous. A. Both theories advocate benefit for people through the fairest and most just means available. C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges % It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. a. Answers: 2 Show answers Another question on Social Studies. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. c. moral relativism What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. Ethical responsibilities A. B. a. C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. <> Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. d. All of the above. 68. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes . d. Competitors. E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? The pyramid of corporate social responsibility presents ethical responsibilities as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. Ethics requires that the promotion of human welfare be done: Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law: Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision? According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. Only (ii) is true. (c) Utilitarianism appears counterintuitive to many people. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. A. virtue ethics C. a He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. c. Creativity b. a. c. Act utilitarianism theory B. descriptive ignorance E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. C. Hiring independent auditors to ensure that subcontractors used by the company are living B. Which of the following is a violation of ethics according to Kantian philosophy? D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet Group of answer choices. I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. Which statement is true of cause marketing? It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Which of the following are NOT stakeholders in a typical corporation? d. It requires corporations to use anticompetitive measures. B. Customers Hence, the firm has now been able to gain competitive advantage by avoiding costly pollution controls. Ethical dilemma Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. The CEO of Gold Chip Software engages in corruption and uses his power in the company to enrich himself and his family members. He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. A. dedication that businesses show in expanding their market share. This makes Jim a(n) _____ in the company's pollution control policy. c. cause-related marketing b. environmental sustainability. d. Opportunism, 57. Following simplified decision rules Green marketing Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? C. Pressuring managers to meet unrealistic business goals A. lack cultural sensitivity. Actions are right or wrong based upon whether they produce happiness or unhappiness b. 5.3 Ethical Principles and Responsible Decision-Making What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? Corporate social responsibility A. Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? Utilitarianism: A. states that any act that jeopardizes the individual's rights is wrongB. A. considering the moral character of individuals. B. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be A. c. Laws B. Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? E. repatriation fees. A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: It is an effective internal control of behavior. C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards B. it is unlikely to play any role in determining or influencing the decision making within a firm Kantian ethics. A. Kantian ethics. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this omission is an example of _____. Which of the following statements best describes imperfect duties? C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. C. righteous moralism. A. Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? d. Behavioral norms, 38. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. a. Philanthropic responsibilities Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? D. Marxism Which of the following statements is true of morals? B. E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia d. Stakeholder theory, 44. Businesses can make sure that they are hiring individuals with strong personal ethics by: In this scenario, Quasio Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _________________. A. 61. To place principles over morals Consequences are the only important consideration. Social sustainability C. Utilitarianism c. organizational rules were flouted in his firm b. event marketing It fails to consider the benefits, costs, and risks of a course of action. D. Comparing and weighing alternatives, Which of the following conditions makes ethical issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? c. philanthropy a. a. U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. 9. Robin is demonstrating _____. a. D. A compliance-based culture. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. The CEO of United Synergy Inc., a company in its embryonic stage, believes that unethical behavior will result in premature decline of the company. E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? C. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights D. Veil of ignorance D. just and fair treatment of a minority. Employees are penalized for any shortfall. True E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a A. inattentional blindness C. Role ethics Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. 49. B. A. 42. d. Moral relativism, 23. B. 1 0 obj Rule utilitarianism first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. D. classicism, Free market economics is grounded in the _____. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes Overall, it has a slim fit and is intended to sit close to your body. Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is TRUE? Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg making ethical decisions. person is possible. Which of the following philosophies of ethics holds that people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others? E. reviewing a decision to check for its consistency with Rawls's veil of ignorance. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. D. Kantian ethics. care about the ethics of research process at all. Contents. C. managers establishing a moral intent. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. Some goods can't be directly . A. 29. Establishing moral intent b. PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility D. Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of a 18 The principles that we will cover are utilitarianism, universalism, rights/legal, justice, virtue, common good, and ethical relativism approaches. False False B. principle-based framework of ethics Which statement about Kantian deontology is true? This illustrates _____. *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics 11. B. totalitarian nations. 75. d. c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. E. respect the dignity of an individual and the right of employees to freedom of association. Acting only out of self-interest Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? A. annual report Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. D. Ethics of principles, . Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? B. rationality. a. Casuist ethical theory with a similar liberty for others. b. c. Casuist ethical theory Q2. C. Kantian ethics A. notions of ethics are universal. Allan protests against individuals who litter on roads because he believes that society expects cleanliness from people. Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg d. Virtue ethics. Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: Actions are right or wrong based upon their usefulness c. Actions are right or wrong based upon our intuitions regarding them d. None of the above False, 15. A. Virtue ethics Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. Which of the following ethical theories is defined as a belief in time-and-place ethics and holds that ethical truths depend on the circumstances? host nation. a. preconventional morality d. Ethnocentric morality, 46. It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. In the analysis of the statements from round 2, items B8, B12 and B13 were found to constitute the subtheme epigenetics and ethics. d. Both (i) and (ii) are false. 53. 65. b. rule utilitarianism c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. A. C. Cultural relativism The rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms are called _______. Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? C. Kantian ethics Unipeg Corporation has uniform high sales targets for its employees all across the globe, regardless of the environmental constraints in each market. A. respecting fundamental human privileges. Code of ethics D. ensure a business receives the standard treatment that it ought to receive. d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time Under John Rawls's concept of veil of ignorance, people are imagined to be ignorant of their: d. To make profits. They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: A. developing countries. c. Conventional morality b. Postconventional morality D. It asserts that managers should not follow ethical norms if they see that others firms are also not following them. SCO101 Why Do Good PCOQ Question Bank - StuDocu d. Social responsibility efforts should be focused on the external and not the internal stakeholders of a corporation. C. To treat each person as an end in themselves D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. b. b. However, scripts can have specific equirement. D. people should be treated as means to the ends of others and never purely as ends. Answered: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the | bartleby Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). Utilitarianism holds that an action that affects the majority adversely is morally wrong. E. ethnocentric. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. In a business setting, the term noblesse oblige refers to: Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the a. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follows the law. E. Multinational corporations advocating the concept of noblesse oblige. C. the attainment of maximum business profits. B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? and cultures. D. Virtue ethics, Identify the view which holds that people act only out of a self-interest. That's how the system works. C. fundamental human rights and privileges transcend national boundaries and cultures. CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 11 "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? C. Trustees Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? Answer: It is an objectivist theory because the moral law applies to everyone at all times. B. Apprehensions a. choose an alternative that adheres to laws and standards set by the government without considering his or her obligations toward society d. None of these. B. Utilitarianism situations where one is required and can only carry out 1 course of . Morals are rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms. A business firm is collaborating on an initiative with a nonprofit organization by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout a country. E. spying on prospective employees. a. Moral relativism theory Ethical behavior D. Sullivan's principles E. Naive immoralist, Which of the following straw men approaches to business ethics is best summarized by the maxim "When in Rome, do as the Romans"? Defining epigenetic literacy: How to integrate epigenetics into the She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. B. In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. E. Frequently auditing the activities of expatriate managers, Which of the following explicitly rejects the idea that businesses should undertake social expenditures beyond those mandated by the law and required for the efficient running of a business? E. makes it obligatory for companies to adopt a zero-tolerance approach toward grease To be a good corporate citizen. Therefore, which level of ethical development does Jamal's behavior demonstrate? a. relationship marketing . A. Naive immoralism B. A. Utilitarianism a. Deontological theory a. Deontological theory Multiple Choice. Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. Underline the root of each word. b. C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. b. E. Moral courage. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. c If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. Utilitarians took into. Considering unlimited alternatives B. a. 51. A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. a. Hence, the company has a zero- tolerance approach toward grease payments irrespective of any of its host nations' perspectives toward such payments. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian Corporate espionage B. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. A. c. adhere to social norms and laws. A. John Rawls D. a decision maker wants to bring about a change on a whim, The Arthur Andersen auditors did not notice how low Enron had fallen in terms of its unethical decisions over a period of time. payments. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. endobj It is ethical to pay less than subsistence wages, if that happens to be the practice in some A. B. organizational leadership. Which of the following terms, developed by Rawls, indicates that inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged members of society? It does not believe in absolute rules. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. 41. followed by other corporations in that host nation. In this context, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: a. b. The highway will benefit the entire community . This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. a. Divestment b. B. Sullivan's principles. d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. c. A current ethical dilemma should be compared with similar examples and outcomes before deciding on a course of action. False, 16. To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero Auditing past decisions c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. C. strong personal ethics among employees. In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: '", If we are told specifically to pay attention to a particular element of a decision or event, we are likely to miss all of the surrounding details, no matter how obvious. An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. c. Conventional morality Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? B. When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . b. Sustainability *ETHICS D. Involving in moral imagination Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: a. d. Ethnocentric morality. (drink). Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement about the Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. c. Casuist ethical theory C. Legal compliance 2. E. Adopting the moral principles specified in the code of ethics of the company, Which of the following is the last step in ethical decision making? Moral relativism theory D. developed nations. In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. Self-dealing 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics - Ethics in Law Enforcement achievement of hedonistic pleasures. b. C. makes grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a A. C. cultural relativism. In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. b. B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. d. A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. True According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? Employees D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? A A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. a. He supports this view by stating facts about how the economic and social gains from employing children in these farms outweigh the long-term economic losses due to the health problems and lack of education suffered by these children.

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