sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit. in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Shop; Recipies; Contact; in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Terms & Conditions! When energy is first produced by fusion deep in the core of the star, that energy moves outward mostly by what process? Overall: 12.25'' H x 10.5'' W; Overall Product Weight: 0.04kg Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. -interplanetary gas/dust Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? d. Mercury takes 88 Earth years to orbit the Sun Pellentesque dapibus efficitur la, pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. -one star (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j), (c) cos=(1+cos2), (d) (sin)(sin)=cos(-)-cos(+), (e) sin(+)=sincos+cossin. What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? The Moon makes a complete orbit around Earth with respect to the fixed stars, its sidereal period, about once every 27.3 days However, because the Earth-Moon system moves at the same time in its orbit around the Sun, it takes slightly longer, 29.5 days, to return at the same lunar phase, completing a full cycle, as seen from Earth. Which other terrestrial world have humans visited (i.e. Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . At the center is the Moon's dense, metallic core. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. ^none of the above. the active geology and weather on Earth destroy traces of impacts over millions of years. 5. -comets. Physicists Kelvin and Helmholtz in the last century proposed that the source of the Sun's energy could be: Astronomers now realize that active regions on the Sun are connected with, loops of magnetic field emerging from the surface of the Sun. The Cosmo Clock 212121 Ferris wheel in Yokohama, Japan, D. it has a significant atmosphere. A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. Pelle. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. b. it is always cold all over Mercury, because the planet has no significant atmosphere In general, the further planets are from the Sun, the cooler they are. b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists What is the explanation for this? In contrast, Uranus and Neptune have only enough mass to make. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. b. the Moon was formed in the same area of space and at the same time as the Earth Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? $________________________$. Answer: c. rilles The brown-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus), spends most of its life time resting. On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? -temperature in 2014. http://archive.org/details/missilesrockets8919unse nissiles an Will U.S. A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: a large object hit the Earth and the collision ejected material that later condensed to make the Moon In what way is the moon similar to the Earth? Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Which process requires more energy: completelyvaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 1 atm pressure orcompletely vaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 8 atmpressure? the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon?-its surface is heavily cratered - it s surface is . The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. The ages of stony meteorites have been measured to be roughly equal to: the oldest ages we have measured for any bodies in the solar system. radioactive dating of the primitive meteorites indicates they have that age (since they are left-over building blocks of the solar system). In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? has its rotation axis perpendicular to the plane of its orbit) is: One way to measure how long Jupiter takes to rotate is to watch the giant storms in its atmosphere go around. ASTM A47, Grade 32510 the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. Rewrite this program by finding the largest number In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. Compared to star A, star B will look, the nuclear force which holds nuclei together. it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. The composition is not well known, but it is estimated to consist of helium, neon, hydrogen (H 2 ), argon, neon, methane, ammonia, and carbon dioxide, with trace amounts of oxygen, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sodium, and magnesium ions. The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish. -Tunguska Impact flattened 1000 km ^2 of forest land This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. What is the reason for this. In a bad late-night science fiction film, a villain is using a large collection of rare radioactive atoms as energy for a weapon to threaten the good guys. account for most of the light that is produced by the sun and account for 92% of the energy, a perfect radiator and absorber and emits radiation based only on its temperature, A telescope that uses convex lenses to gather and focus light, A telescope that uses a curved mirror to collect and focus light, the first device used by astronomers to record images of celestial objects. d. the giant impact theory discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface. What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? The comet was approximately 660 million kilometers from Earth, heading on a collision course with Jupiter. Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? Which of the following looks the brightest in the sky? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor
How do they estimate dates like this? What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? -8 planets roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: a. highlands b. maria c. rilles d. tectonic blobs e. anti-cyclones. The wavelengths where a specific element can absorb or emit light. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. It was created by an ancient asteroid impacting the Moon on the far side and triggering some volcanic activity on the opposite side. Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times. The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: How does Saturn's F ring stay so thin (narrow), when the other rings are so wide? Donec aliquet. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? A 1500 W heater runs on 120 V rms. -there is evidence of crater that caused dino extinction, volcanic craters -> crater lake Which of the following is NOT a way we have studied the planet Mars so far? Which of the eight planets has a smaller mass than Mercury? about half of the astronauts were trained scientists, all the astronauts were trained scientists. The amount of charge is proportional to the intensity of the light. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? Which color star is likely to be the hottest? Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called maria What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. An increase in the Earths temperature by several degrees Celsius would result in: the melting of many glaciers, a rise in sea levels, and more flooding of towns near the coasts of the continents. Ultraviolet light is typically divided into three categories. Multiple Choice Q04 The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that Multiple Choice Q05 What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? The second method involved examining the faint magnetic field generated within the Moon itself by the Moon's monthly passage through the tail of the Earth's magnetosphere. The toroid has nnn turns per unit length and a cross-sectional area AAA. What is the explanation for this? a. the Earth's core The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. sister theory: formed together at the same time where k is Boltzmann's constant and m is the mass of a molecule. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? The composition of a planet like Jupiter resembles what object in our Solar System? A. you can't fool me, Mercury is not similar to the Moon in any way. c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet Compete With Russia In Race For Moon? 3. Donec aliquet. What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? . What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? The astronomer who, at the turn of the century, measured the spectra of hundreds of thousands of stars, leaving a catalog that astronomers used for the rest of the century, was: Which of the following types of star is the coolest (has the lowest surface temperature, A team of astronomers takes spectra of thousands of different stars in different parts of the sky. d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? What is the explanation for this? 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water When these particles spiral down along the magnetic field into the atmosphere, they are responsible for: 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. a solid object is found to weigh 4.784.78n in air. (d) A wide variety of organisms live in soil. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. When a wire carries an AC\mathrm{AC}AC current with a known frequency, you can use a Rogonuski coil to determine the amplitude ImaxI_{\max }Imax of the current without disconnecting the wire to shunt the current in a meter. What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? Some objects in space just dont have what it takes to be a star (just like many hopefuls in Hollywood dont.) The moon's gravity pulls at the Earth, causing predictable rises and falls in sea levels known as tides. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. 4. has a diameter of 100100100 m. Its name comes from its 606060 arms, each of Auction will be held on Thu Mar 09 @ 08:00AM in Louisville, CO 80027. Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. The comet passed . How much of the solar system's mass is in the sun? Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. >same gravity on the surface 8. Calculate the magnitude of B. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. a. the fission theory The answer is in the moon's orbit. Digitized by the Internet Archive. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? maria( hope that helps) Rate answer Titled Caracol in Spanish. 6. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. -motion, the change in wavelength between the observed value and the rest due to radial motion (motion along the line of sight between the source and observer), Higher temperature -> higher radiation there are 2 shepherding satellites on either side of it, The name of the first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is. O True O False is a very long and deep canyon on Mars. In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. Mercury has a mass of 3.3 x 10 23 kilograms. When 375mL375 \mathrm{~mL}375mL of water (d=1.00g/mL)(d=1.00 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mL})(d=1.00g/mL) at 32C32^{\circ} \mathrm{C}32C are mixed with 125mL125 \mathrm{~mL}125mL of water at 92C92^{\circ} \mathrm{C}92C, what is the final temperature of the mixture? Comets change as they approach the Sun in their orbits. In the future, a pair of astronauts are sent on a mission to the planet Mercury. 3. In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth for his weapon to work. 1. Written English has the advantage that its slow rate of composition has generally allowed time and opportunity for nearly all these slips and failures of execution to be screened out by the actual author of the sentence. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. If everything in the solar system is moving around, why do the Perseid meteors repeat regularly around August 11th or so? To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. How does the Sun influence the tides that we experience on Earth? Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. Ishtar Terra Lobate Scarp O Valles Marineris O Tharsis Bulge The lunar maria . Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? B. the highest temperature on the two worlds is the same. tion every 60.060.060.0 s). e. Mercury always remains exactly the same distance from the Sun as it orbits, b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet, Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject Physics. However the criteria for choosing some specific trees for this behavior still unclear The aim of the study was to determine the species of trees used for resting by the sloths, under semi natural conditions. (c) Soil is a primary filter of water. 4. Which of these terrestrial worlds has a measurable magnetic field? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core; the Earth's crust and mantle; comets; Jupiter and Saturn; no other body in the solar system; 3 points QUESTION 7. Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. The number of astronauts who have walked on the Moon is. The villain has 4 kilograms of the radioactive material now, and he needs a minimum of 1 kg. Circulating liquid metals in the core set up a large (measurable) magnetic field, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large section of the crust around. In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. On which of the following bodies would the pitcher be MOST likely to be able to throw a baseball (a fast ball) so fast it would actually go into orbit? Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? d. Jupiter and Saturn e. the Moon was the gift of the Green Cheese Producers on Mars, d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon, The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of: See photos, auction details, and Bid Online on AuctionZip.com Now. c. comets In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: mercury Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? b. because the Moon and Mercury do not have atmospheres to protect them from the largest pieces that can hit What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. b. because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge 123 The Growing Spine Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. What is the explanation for this? from the heating of sunlight alone. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: 7. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? Which of the following is made of the densest material? In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? a. because the Moon and Mercury have larger gravity than Earth, and this can attract larger pieces Using Euler`s relation, derive the following relationships: (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j),(a) cos=(e^{j}+e^{-j}), (b) sin=(e^{j}-e^{(-j}), In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Free Multiple Choice Q03 Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? Studies of radiogenic elements and isotopes. we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. The large roughly circular dark and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called-maria . The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: The canals that late 19th and early 20th observers thought they saw on Mars turned out to be: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. the difference in temperature between mercurys daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planets in the solar system. Where would you take him/her/it? d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children Third Edition. Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? What is the most important reason that astronomers have learned more about our planetary system in the last 30-40 years than all of history before then. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. In other ways, the Earth and moon have remarkably similar characteristics. Crust-mantle-core-inner core. 2I/Borisov, originally designated C/2019 Q4 (Borisov), is the first observed rogue comet and the second observed interstellar interloper after Oumuamua. C. the time they take to spin once on their axis is the same. when it is weighed while fully immersed in water, its apparent weight is 2.482.48n. Its disgrace as a movie was, in his mind, a partial revenge for its catch-penny . Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? b. metals >takes the same time to rotate on its axis The Moon is heavily cratered, but the Earth which "lives next door" is NOT. A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected Published by at June 13, 2022. a. a crater The tallest mountain on a terrestrial world is: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Andrew Fraknoi, David Morrison, Sidney C Wolff. by counting the craters visible on the surface and comparing crater counts to other worlds. 2.Clarence Williams Obituary, Naugatuck High School Baseball, Scorpio Sun Virgo Moon Leo Rising Celebrities, Articles I